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Security Research

Observed system behavior → adversarial chaining → telemetry reality → defensive implication.

Controlled offensive security research in enterprise-modeled lab environments.
Attack path realism, defensive visibility, and control failure analysis — not tool tutorials.
Documented chains with raw telemetry, detection gaps, and KQL.

All testing performed exclusively on my own personal lab systems.
Lab stack: Windows Server 2019/2022/2025 · Kali · Sysmon 15.20 (SwiftOnSecurity) · Winlogbeat → Elasticsearch 8.x
All credentials and sensitive details sanitized.


Recent / Notable Findings (2026)

  • kslkatz ETW Analysis & Validation — Deep dive into kslkatz behavior, ETW telemetry, and detection opportunities.
  • ETW Provider Blindness (etw_ps_blind.md) — PowerShell ETW evasion vectors and visibility gaps.
  • Defender Reconciliation Loop — Analysis of Defender’s internal state reconciliation behavior under attack.
  • Ongoing LSASS boundary testing on Server 2025 (vector7b + pypykatz).
  • Expanded ADCS, Kerberos CNAME relay, and DACL/Shadow Credentials research.

Research Philosophy

This research strives to operate at the no-patch boundary — where Microsoft has made a deliberate architectural or compatibility decision that leaves an exploitable gap, and where no direct vendor remediation is expected under the current boundary classification.

Three classes of finding are in scope:

Class Description Detection Posture
Won't fix Behavior is intentional. Breaking it would break enterprise workflows. Detection + architectural controls
Can't reasonably fix Legacy protocols, enterprise dependency chains, backward compatibility. Exposure mapping + compensating controls
Will fix, not yet prioritized Timing, not philosophy. Patch is coming. Detection for the pre-patch window

The research model is operational assumption analysis: identifying where the operational interpretation of a security control exceeds its actual guarantees.

"The operational interpretation of the protection exceeded the actual guarantees — and that gap is where the trust assumption became an attack surface."


Research Scope & Disclaimer

This repository focuses on detection engineering and Microsoft Defender / ETW telemetry behavior.
All techniques use publicly documented Windows APIs. No custom tooling or binaries are provided.


Credential Access — LSASS Vector Series

Vector Target Technique Status
vector4 Server 2022 MiniDumpWriteDump via dbghelp.dll ✅ Published
vector5 Server 2022 LSASS + goexec/nxc delivery chain ✅ Published
vector6 Server 2022 Exclusion path analysis (EID 5007) ✅ Published
vector7 Server 2025 (UBR 1) MiniDumpWriteDump, default config ✅ Published
vector7b Server 2025 (UBR 1742) Patch boundary + kslkatz / pypykatz testing ✅ Published

Series Finding: EID 5007 remains the highest-fidelity intervention point.


Credential Access — Replication Path

  • DCSync / secretsdump on fully patched Server 2025 (no LSASS interaction)
  • Derrida-DCSync analysis

Key Finding: Memory protections are irrelevant to the replication protocol path.


Credential Guard / Remote Credential Guard

  • Vector 8 — CG/RCG abuse chains (ESC3 → DA → RCG abuse)

Class: Won't fix (within vendor design scope).


ADCS Abuse

  • ESC1, ESC3, ESC4, ESC8 chains
  • ADCSync homelab analysis + tooling
  • Sanitized attack paths and reference guides

Kerberos & Delegation

  • Unconstrained / Constrained / RBCD
  • Kerberos CNAME Relay + EPA bypass
  • Golden DMSA, SPN jacking, and related vectors

Detection Engineering — Recurring High-Value Signals

Event Source Relevance
EID 5007 Windows Security Defender exclusion changes (highest fidelity)
EID 5136 Directory Service Attribute / DACL / Shadow Credentials writes
EID 5145 Windows Security Admin share access
EID 4768 (PreAuthType 16) Kerberos PKINIT authentication
EID 10 Sysmon LSASS handle access
RemoteRegistry service start System DCSync / replication abuse
Various ETW provider events Microsoft-Windows-* PowerShell / process injection visibility

Lab Infrastructure & Setup Guides

  • Full AD + ADCS + ELK lab build guides
  • Sysmon configuration
  • ESC1 / ESC8 specific setups

Ongoing research. New vectors and findings added as they are validated in telemetry.

LinkedIn: Osher Jacobs

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