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Vitable Connect Python Library

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The Vitable Connect Python library provides convenient access to the Vitable Connect APIs from Python.

Table of Contents

Documentation

The REST API documentation can be found on vitablehealth.com. The full API of this library can be found in api.md.

Installation

pip install vitable-connect

Reference

A full reference for this library is available here.

Usage

Instantiate and use the client with the following:

from vitable_connect import VitableConnect

client = VitableConnect(
    api_key="<token>",
)

client.auth.issue_access_token(
    grant_type="client_credentials",
)

Async usage

Simply import AsyncVitableConnect instead of VitableConnect and use await with each API call:

import os
import asyncio
from vitable_connect import AsyncVitableConnect

client = AsyncVitableConnect(
    api_key=os.environ.get("VITABLE_CONNECT_API_KEY"),  # This is the default and can be omitted
    # defaults to "production".
    environment="environment_1",
)


async def main() -> None:
    response = await client.auth.issue_access_token(
        grant_type="client_credentials",
    )
    print(response.access_token)


asyncio.run(main())

Functionality between the synchronous and asynchronous clients is otherwise identical.

With aiohttp

By default, the async client uses httpx for HTTP requests. However, for improved concurrency performance you may also use aiohttp as the HTTP backend.

You can enable this by installing aiohttp:

# install from PyPI
pip install vitable_connect[aiohttp]

Then you can enable it by instantiating the client with http_client=DefaultAioHttpClient():

import os
import asyncio
from vitable_connect import DefaultAioHttpClient
from vitable_connect import AsyncVitableConnect


async def main() -> None:
    async with AsyncVitableConnect(
        api_key=os.environ.get("VITABLE_CONNECT_API_KEY"),  # This is the default and can be omitted
        http_client=DefaultAioHttpClient(),
    ) as client:
        response = await client.auth.issue_access_token(
            grant_type="client_credentials",
        )
        print(response.access_token)


asyncio.run(main())

Using types

Nested request parameters are TypedDicts. Responses are Pydantic models which also provide helper methods for things like:

  • Serializing back into JSON, model.to_json()
  • Converting to a dictionary, model.to_dict()

Typed requests and responses provide autocomplete and documentation within your editor. If you would like to see type errors in VS Code to help catch bugs earlier, set python.analysis.typeCheckingMode to basic.

Environments

This SDK allows you to configure different environments for API requests.

from vitable_connect import VitableConnect
from vitable_connect.environment import VitableConnectEnvironment

client = VitableConnect(
    environment=VitableConnectEnvironment.PRODUCTION,
)

Async Client

The SDK also exports an async client so that you can make non-blocking calls to our API. Note that if you are constructing an Async httpx client class to pass into this client, use httpx.AsyncClient() instead of httpx.Client() (e.g. for the httpx_client parameter of this client).

import asyncio

from vitable_connect import AsyncVitableConnect

client = AsyncVitableConnect(
    api_key="<token>",
)


async def main() -> None:
    await client.auth.issue_access_token(
        grant_type="client_credentials",
    )


asyncio.run(main())

Exception Handling

When the API returns a non-success status code (4xx or 5xx response), a subclass of the following error will be thrown.

from vitable_connect.core.api_error import ApiError

try:
    client.auth.issue_access_token(...)
except ApiError as e:
    print(e.status_code)
    print(e.body)

Pagination

Paginated requests will return a SyncPager or AsyncPager, which can be used as generators for the underlying object.

from vitable_connect import VitableConnect

client = VitableConnect(
    api_key="<token>",
)

client.employees.list_enrollments(
    employee_id="empl_abc123def456",
    limit=20,
    page=1,
)
# You can also iterate through pages and access the typed response per page
pager = client.employees.list_enrollments(...)
for page in pager.iter_pages():
    print(page.response)  # access the typed response for each page
    for item in page:
        print(item)

Nested params

Nested parameters are dictionaries, typed using TypedDict, for example:

from vitable_connect import VitableConnect

client = VitableConnect()

response = client.auth.issue_access_token(
    grant_type="client_credentials",
    bound_entity={
        "id": "id",
        "type": "employer",
    },
)
print(response.bound_entity)

Handling errors

When the library is unable to connect to the API (for example, due to network connection problems or a timeout), a subclass of vitable_connect.APIConnectionError is raised.

When the API returns a non-success status code (that is, 4xx or 5xx response), a subclass of vitable_connect.APIStatusError is raised, containing status_code and response properties.

All errors inherit from vitable_connect.APIError.

import vitable_connect
from vitable_connect import VitableConnect

client = VitableConnect()

try:
    client.auth.issue_access_token(
        grant_type="client_credentials",
    )
except vitable_connect.APIConnectionError as e:
    print("The server could not be reached")
    print(e.__cause__)  # an underlying Exception, likely raised within httpx.
except vitable_connect.RateLimitError as e:
    print("A 429 status code was received; we should back off a bit.")
except vitable_connect.APIStatusError as e:
    print("Another non-200-range status code was received")
    print(e.status_code)
    print(e.response)

Error codes are as follows:

Status Code Error Type
400 BadRequestError
401 AuthenticationError
403 PermissionDeniedError
404 NotFoundError
422 UnprocessableEntityError
429 RateLimitError
>=500 InternalServerError
N/A APIConnectionError

Retries

Certain errors are automatically retried 2 times by default, with a short exponential backoff. Connection errors (for example, due to a network connectivity problem), 408 Request Timeout, 409 Conflict, 429 Rate Limit, and >=500 Internal errors are all retried by default.

You can use the max_retries option to configure or disable retry settings:

from vitable_connect import VitableConnect

# Configure the default for all requests:
client = VitableConnect(
    # default is 2
    max_retries=0,
)

# Or, configure per-request:
client.with_options(max_retries=5).auth.issue_access_token(
    grant_type="client_credentials",
)

Timeouts

By default requests time out after 1 minute. You can configure this with a timeout option, which accepts a float or an httpx.Timeout object:

from vitable_connect import VitableConnect

# Configure the default for all requests:
client = VitableConnect(
    # 20 seconds (default is 1 minute)
    timeout=20.0,
)

# More granular control:
client = VitableConnect(
    timeout=httpx.Timeout(60.0, read=5.0, write=10.0, connect=2.0),
)

# Override per-request:
client.with_options(timeout=5.0).auth.issue_access_token(
    grant_type="client_credentials",
)

On timeout, an APITimeoutError is thrown.

Note that requests that time out are retried twice by default.

Advanced

Access Raw Response Data

The SDK provides access to raw response data, including headers, through the .with_raw_response property. The .with_raw_response property returns a "raw" client that can be used to access the .headers and .data attributes.

from vitable_connect import VitableConnect

client = VitableConnect(...)
response = client.auth.with_raw_response.issue_access_token(...)
print(response.headers)  # access the response headers
print(response.status_code)  # access the response status code
print(response.data)  # access the underlying object

Retries

The SDK is instrumented with automatic retries with exponential backoff. A request will be retried as long as the request is deemed retryable and the number of retry attempts has not grown larger than the configured retry limit (default: 2).

Which status codes are retried depends on the retryStatusCodes generator configuration:

legacy (current default): retries on

  • 408 (Timeout)
  • 409 (Conflict)
  • 429 (Too Many Requests)
  • 5XX (All server errors, including 500)

recommended: retries on

  • 408 (Timeout)
  • 409 (Conflict)
  • 429 (Too Many Requests)
  • 502 (Bad Gateway)
  • 503 (Service Unavailable)
  • 504 (Gateway Timeout)

Use the max_retries request option to configure this behavior.

client.auth.issue_access_token(..., request_options={
    "max_retries": 1
})

Timeouts

The SDK defaults to a 60 second timeout. You can configure this with a timeout option at the client or request level.

from vitable_connect import VitableConnect

client = VitableConnect(..., timeout=20.0)

# Override timeout for a specific method
client.auth.issue_access_token(..., request_options={
    "timeout": 1
})

Custom Client

You can override the httpx client to customize it for your use-case. Some common use-cases include support for proxies and transports.

import httpx
from vitable_connect import VitableConnect

client = VitableConnect(
    ...,
    httpx_client=httpx.Client(
        proxy="http://my.test.proxy.example.com",
        transport=httpx.HTTPTransport(local_address="0.0.0.0"),
    ),
)

Versioning

This package generally follows SemVer conventions, though certain backwards-incompatible changes may be released as minor versions:

  1. Changes that only affect static types, without breaking runtime behavior.
  2. Changes to library internals which are technically public but not intended or documented for external use. (Please open a GitHub issue to let us know if you are relying on such internals.)
  3. Changes that we do not expect to impact the vast majority of users in practice.

We take backwards-compatibility seriously and work hard to ensure you can rely on a smooth upgrade experience.

We are keen for your feedback; please open an issue with questions, bugs, or suggestions.

Determining the installed version

If you've upgraded to the latest version but aren't seeing any new features you were expecting then your python environment is likely still using an older version.

You can determine the version that is being used at runtime with:

import vitable_connect
print(vitable_connect.__version__)

Requirements

Python 3.9 or higher.

Contributing

While we value open-source contributions to this SDK, this library is generated programmatically. Additions made directly to this library would have to be moved over to our generation code, otherwise they would be overwritten upon the next generated release. Feel free to open a PR as a proof of concept, but know that we will not be able to merge it as-is. We suggest opening an issue first to discuss with us!

On the other hand, contributions to the README are always very welcome!

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Python SDK for the Vitable Connect API

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